Thuram is the 26th player who will make the trip to Qatar, where France will be looking to retain their title.
Disasi made the squad after Paris St Germain centre back Presnel Kimpembe (27) ruled himself out because of a hamstring injury, the FFF said.
France Squad
Goalkeepers
Alphonse Areola (West Ham United)
Hugo Lloris (Tottenham Hotspur)
Steve Mandanda (Rennes)
Defenders
Lucas Hernandez (Bayern Munich)
Theo Hernandez (AC Milan)
Axel Disasi (Monaco)
Ibrahima Konate (Liverpool)
Jules Kounde (Barcelona)
Benjamin Pavard (Bayern Munich)
William Saliba (Arsenal)
Dayot Upamecano (Bayern Munich)
Raphael Varane (Manchester United)
Midfielders
Eduardo Camavinga (Real Madrid)
Youssouf Fofana (Monaco)
Matteo Guendouzi (Marseille)
Adrien Rabiot (Juventus)
Aurelien Tchouameni (Real Madrid)
Jordan Veretout (Marseille)
Forwards
Karim Benzema (Real Madrid)
Kingsley Coman (Bayern Munich)
Ousmane Dembele (Barcelona)
Olivier Giroud (AC Milan)
Antoine Griezmann (Atletico Madrid)
Kylian Mbappe (Paris Saint-Germain)
Christopher Nkunku (RB Leipzig)
